What is

Hypotension

Hypotension refers to low blood pressure and occurs when the blood flows at lower than normal pressures throughout the blood vessels. While a normal blood pressure is typically less than 120/80 mmHg, a low blood pressure is defined as a reading less than 90/60 mmHg.

Some individuals constantly have low blood pressure, and it is considered normal. However, sudden blood pressure drops can be associated with health issues, such as a stroke or heart attack.

The following are potential causes of low blood pressure:

Autonomic nervous system problems (e.g., Parkinson’s disease)

Blood loss

Diabetes

Dehydration

Arrhythmias

Medication

Pregnancy

Typical symptoms of low blood pressure include dizziness, fainting, lightheadedness, confusion, blurry vision, feeling tired, and nausea. If someone experiences these symptoms, it is best to consult a doctor to understand if there is an underlying issue.

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